Karpatka Recipe: Polish Carpathian Mountain Cream Cake

Karpatka Recipe: Polish Carpathian Mountain Cream Cake

ByWei Ling
3 min
4.6(80)
Prep Time
35 minutes
Cook Time
25-30 minutes per layer (At least 4 hours chilling time)
Total Time
275 min
Servings
10-12

Make traditional Polish karpatka with crisp choux pastry, smooth vanilla custard cream and a dusting of icing sugar.

Karpatka is one of Poland’s most distinctive cakes: two layers of golden choux pastry filled with a generous amount of smooth vanilla custard cream and finished with a snowy dusting of icing sugar.

What makes it instantly recognisable is its wonderfully uneven surface. As the choux pastry bakes, it rises into peaks, ridges and hollows that are said to resemble Poland’s Carpathian Mountains. Unlike many layer cakes, there is absolutely no reason to aim for a perfectly flat top here. The more rugged it looks, the better.

The combination is simple but very satisfying. The pastry is light and slightly crisp around the edges, while the filling is cool, creamy and rich without needing elaborate decoration.

Polish karpatka cake with two layers of ridged choux pastry, vanilla custard cream and a dusting of icing sugar.
Traditional Polish karpatka filled with vanilla custard cream and topped with icing sugar.

Before You Begin

Karpatka is easiest to make in stages. The pastry and custard both need to cool completely before the cake is assembled, and the finished cake benefits from several hours in the refrigerator before slicing.

Do not worry if the choux pastry comes out of the oven looking wildly uneven. Those dramatic peaks are exactly what give karpatka its characteristic appearance.

Read more about the origins of karpatka and how its mountainous appearance gave this Polish cake its name in our article Karpatka: The Polish Cake Inspired by the Carpathians.

Recommended Tools & Tips

A 20cm Round Cake Pan gives the cake a good balance between pastry and filling and produces neat portions for serving.

Use a Heavy-Based Saucepan when making both the choux pastry and custard. It distributes heat more evenly and helps prevent scorching.

A Sturdy Wooden Spoon or silicone spatula is useful for beating the flour into the hot choux mixture.

An Electric Hand Mixer makes incorporating the eggs into the choux pastry much easier, particularly once the dough becomes thick and sticky.

For the filling, a Balloon Whisk helps keep the custard smooth while it cooks.

Line the base of the tin with Baking Parchment so the delicate pastry layers can be lifted out without breaking.

When spreading the choux pastry, resist the temptation to smooth the surface perfectly. Leave natural swirls and ridges so that the baked top develops its characteristic mountain-like appearance.

Storage

Keep karpatka covered in the refrigerator and eat within 3 days.

The cake is best after several hours of chilling, when the pastry has softened slightly where it meets the filling while retaining some texture on the outside.

For the neatest slices, cut the cake while it is cold using a sharp serrated knife.

Karpatka Recipe: Polish Carpathian Mountain Cream Cake

Prep: 35 minutesCook: 25-30 minutes per layer (At least 4 hours chilling time)Serves: 10-12

Instructions

  1. 1

    MAKE THE CHOUX PASTRY:

  2. 2

    Preheat the oven to 200°C/180°C fan. Grease and line the base of a 20 cm square baking tin with baking parchment.

  3. 3

    Put the water, milk, butter, salt and sugar into a saucepan. Heat gently until the butter has melted, then bring the mixture just to the boil.

  4. 4

    Remove the saucepan from the heat and immediately add all the flour. Beat vigorously with a wooden spoon until the mixture forms a smooth dough and pulls away from the sides of the pan.

  5. 5

    Return the saucepan to low heat and cook the dough for about 1–2 minutes, stirring continuously, to remove some of the excess moisture.

  6. 6

    Transfer the dough to a mixing bowl and leave to cool for about 5–10 minutes. It should still be warm but not hot enough to cook the eggs.

  7. 7

    Beat in the eggs gradually, adding a little at a time and mixing thoroughly after each addition. The finished dough should be glossy, thick and soft enough to drop slowly from a spoon.

  8. 8

    Spread half the dough over the base of the prepared tin. Do not flatten it completely; leave plenty of uneven swirls and ridges.

  9. 9

    Bake for 25–30 minutes until well risen, deeply golden and dry to the touch. Avoid opening the oven during the first 20 minutes.

  10. 10

    Remove the pastry from the tin and leave to cool completely on a wire rack.

  11. 11

    Repeat with the remaining dough to make the second layer. Leave both layers to cool completely.

  12. 12

    MAKE THE VANILLA CREAM CUSTARD:

  13. 13

    Pour 500ml of the milk into a saucepan with the vanilla and bring almost to the boil.

  14. 14

    In a bowl, whisk the remaining 100ml milk with the sugar, egg yolks and cornflour until smooth.

  15. 15

    Slowly pour some of the hot milk into the egg mixture while whisking continuously.

  16. 16

    Pour everything back into the saucepan and cook over medium-low heat, whisking constantly, until the custard becomes very thick and begins to bubble.

  17. 17

    Continue cooking for about 1 minute, whisking continuously, then remove from the heat.

  18. 18

    Transfer the custard to a bowl and press cling film or reusable food wrap directly onto its surface to prevent a skin forming. Leave to cool completely to room temperature.

  19. 19

    Beat the softened butter until pale and creamy.

  20. 20

    Add the cooled custard to the butter gradually, beating well after each addition until the filling is smooth and fluffy. The butter and custard should be at approximately the same temperature to prevent the cream from splitting.

  21. 21

    ASSEMBLE THE KARPATKA:

  22. 22

    Place the flatter of the two pastry layers in the bottom of the clean baking tin.

  23. 23

    Spread the vanilla custard cream evenly over the pastry, making sure it reaches the edges.

  24. 24

    Place the more dramatically risen pastry layer on top, with its mountainous surface facing upwards. Press down very gently.

  25. 25

    Refrigerate for at least 4 hours, although chilling overnight gives the filling more time to firm and makes the cake easier to slice.

  26. 26

    Just before serving, dust generously with icing sugar.

  27. 27

    Slice into 10–12 portions and serve chilled.

Oven Thermometer

Featured in our shop: Oven Thermometer

Shop Now